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도시 취약계층 여성노인의 자기통제감과 건강증진행위

 The Sense of Mastery and Health-Promoting Behaviors in the Vulnerable Female Elderly of Urban Areas

지역사회간호학회지 2009년 20권 3호 p.335 ~ 342
KMID : 0607720090200030335
최연희 ( Choi Yeon-Hee ) - 경북대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to identify the degree of the sense of mastery and health-promoting behaviors in the
vulnerable female elderly of urban areas, and to determine factors influencing their health-promoting behaviors.

Methods: The subjects were 253 vulnerable female elders aged over 60 in D City. Data were collected by a
questionnaire survey. Analysis of data was done with the SPSS/WIN program.

Results: The mean score of the sense of control was 15.8. It was significantly different according to living arrangement, and subjective health status. The mean score of health-promoting behavior was 3.8. It was significantly different according to living arrangement and subjective health status. Health-promoting behavior was affected more highly in subjects with a low degree of sense of mastery than in those with a medium degree of sense of mastery.

Conclusion: These results suggest that the sense of mastery is an important variable for health-promoting behavior. These findings may give useful information for developing health-promoting programs focused on the sense of mastery in vulnerable female elderly adults.
KeyWords
취약계층 여성노인, 자기통제감, 건강증진행위
Frail elderly, Health behavior, Sense of mastery
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed